Fair trade facts and fair trade myths are all over the internet. I hope to clarify much of it today. Over the past few weeks, we’ve examined many of the reasons people state for adopting a farm-to-table attitude about their food.

fair trade facts

First I asked, What Does Farm To Table Mean To Me? and tried to bring forward the many reasons why you should start thinking about the sources of your food.

 

  • The safety of your food
  • How food is grown and harvested
  • How food is stored and transported
  • How food is processed and packaged
  • How food is advertised and sold
  • Where your food comes from
  • How animals are treated
  • What chemicals are used for fertilizer
  • What antibiotics or steroids are added
  • How foods are genetically modified
  • The nutritional value of foods
  • The rising cost of food
  • How a farm contributes to, or takes from the earth

 
Showing concern for any of these reasons may make you a locavore, someone who eats locally. Perhaps you’ve come to realize that sustainable food will have less impact on future generations.

No matter which of these reasons have changed your thinking, the effect becomes the choices that you put on your plate. These decisions affect you and your family.

However, your food decisions reach far beyond your own kitchen and the people who eat there. The choices you make can mean the health of our local farmers, or the growth of corporations and the decline of groups that actually grow the food.

Fair Trade simply means that the actual producer of the item is compensated fairly. This is the type of trade that give farmers a path from poverty by guaranteeing fair prices and the sustainability of their farms. This, in turn gives producers the opportunity to invest in their communities.

Fair Trade Facts and Principles:

  • A Fair Price – a guaranteed minimum price on their goods.
  • Fair Labor Conditions – a safe workplace, no child labor…
  • Direct trade – reducing the middle man effect on profits
  • Democratic organizations – farmers collectively decide
  • Community development – helps build schools, hospitals, education
  • Environmental sustainability – no harmful chemicals or GMOs

Since your food vote is counted with your food dollars, every time you see the fair trade logo you can be assured that your dollars are going to the people who actually did the work to bring that item to your home.

Fair Trade USA talks about voting with your dollars in this 1:30 video:

fair trade factsHere’s a simple comparison. If you buy broccoli at the local supermarket that is from a far away country, think about how many people are getting a “cut”. Once planted, watered, cared for, harvested and packaged, it leaves the farm. There’s a shipping company, a distributor, a central warehouse, then transport to your store who must make a profit as well. What tiny part of the selling price actually goes to the farmer?

Or, buy your broccoli at the local farmers market. You hand 100 percent of the dollars for the broccoli to the guy that grew and picked the broccoli. That’s fair trade.

This becomes harder to track if you’re buying international goods. The smaller your foodshed, the more likely you are to be practicing fair trade purchasing already.

Is this just another “foodie” catch phrase or do you really have concern for the well-being of the farmers who grow your food? Do you think they use “Fair Trade” as an excuse to make things more expensive? Please comment below: